Question 1

What are the three levels of decontamination used in the salon, listed from lowest to highest effectiveness?

Accepted Answer

Sanitation, disinfection, and sterilization. Sanitation reduces pathogens, disinfection destroys most pathogens, and sterilization destroys all microbial life.

Question 2

Which level of decontamination is required for multiuse non-porous salon implements between clients?

Accepted Answer

Hospital-level disinfection is required for multiuse non-porous implements such as shears and combs between clients.

Question 3

What is sterilization, and is it required for standard cosmetology tools in Texas salons?

Accepted Answer

Sterilization is the complete destruction of all microbial life, including spores. It is not required for standard cosmetology tools but is required in medical settings.

Question 4

What is the purpose of sanitation as a decontamination level in a salon?

Accepted Answer

Sanitation significantly reduces the number of pathogens on a surface to safe levels but does not eliminate all microorganisms. It is the lowest level of decontamination.

Question 5

What must be done to a implement BEFORE placing it in a disinfectant solution?

Accepted Answer

The implement must first be cleaned by washing with soap and water to remove all visible debris and organic matter, because disinfectants cannot work effectively on dirty surfaces.

Sanitation & Safety – Texas Cosmetology State Board Exam

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