What anatomical term describes the front surface of the body?

Anterior (or ventral) refers to the front surface of the body.

Which body plane divides the body into superior and inferior portions?

The transverse (horizontal) plane divides the body into superior (upper) and inferior (lower) portions.

What is the correct order of structural organization in the human body from simplest to most complex?

Cell → Tissue → Organ → Organ System → Organism is the correct order from simplest to most complex.

In which body cavity are the heart and lungs located?

The heart and lungs are located in the thoracic cavity, specifically within the mediastinum (heart) and pleural cavities (lungs).

What term describes a cut that divides the body into equal left and right halves?

A midsagittal (median) plane divides the body into equal left and right halves.

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Anatomy & Physiology for the CMA AAMA Exam

Master the essential anatomy and physiology concepts tested on the Medical Assistant CMA AAMA Exam. These 30 flashcards cover body systems, organ functions, physiological processes, and anatomical terminology critical for exam success and clinical practice.

30 cards Intermediate Body Organization & Terminology Cardiovascular & Respiratory Systems Digestive & Urinary Systems Nervous & Endocrine Systems Musculoskeletal & Integumentary Systems Reproductive & Lymphatic/Immune Systems

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