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Question 1
What is the primary direction of effleurage strokes when applied to a limb?
Answer: Effleurage strokes on a limb are applied centripetally, meaning toward the heart, to promote venous and lymphatic return.
Question 2
Which effleurage technique uses the entire palmar surface of both hands applied simultaneously in long, gliding strokes?
Answer: Bilateral tree stroking (also called bilateral effleurage) uses both hands simultaneously in long gliding strokes covering a broad surface area.
Question 3
What is the physiological effect of slow, superficial effleurage on the nervous system?
Answer: Slow, superficial effleurage stimulates parasympathetic nervous system activity, producing a sedating and relaxing effect on the client.
Question 4
What distinguishes nerve strokes from standard effleurage in terms of pressure and speed?
Answer: Nerve strokes use very light pressure and are performed slowly with the fingertips, making them the most superficial and sedating form of effleurage.
Question 5
What tissue manipulation differentiates petrissage from effleurage?
Answer: Petrissage lifts, rolls, squeezes, or kneads soft tissue away from underlying structures, whereas effleurage glides along the surface without lifting tissue.