Question 1

According to the ABCs of prioritization, which physiological need takes the highest priority when a nurse is managing multiple patients?

Accepted Answer

Airway is the highest priority. A patent airway is required for oxygenation and survival, so airway concerns are addressed before breathing, circulation, or any other need.

Question 2

Using Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, which patient need must be met before safety needs can be addressed?

Accepted Answer

Physiological needs (air, water, food, shelter, warmth) must be met first. These are the foundation of Maslow's hierarchy and take priority over safety, love, esteem, or self-actualization.

Question 3

A nurse uses the 'acute vs. chronic' prioritization rule. Which patient should be seen FIRST: a patient with chronic COPD at baseline SpO2 88% or a patient with new-onset confusion after hip replacement?

Accepted Answer

The patient with new-onset confusion after hip replacement should be seen first. New, acute, or unexpected changes in condition always take priority over stable chronic findings.

Question 4

When using the CURE prioritization framework, what does the letter 'U' represent?

Accepted Answer

'U' stands for Urgent. CURE stands for Critical, Urgent, Routine, and Extras, helping nurses triage nursing actions by time sensitivity.

Question 5

A nurse has four patients. Which condition represents the highest priority using the ABC framework: (A) constipation, (B) mild hypertension, (C) stridor after extubation, (D) wound dehiscence?

Accepted Answer

Stridor after extubation is the highest priority because it signals airway obstruction, which is immediately life-threatening and must be addressed before any other concern.

Priority & Delegation – NCLEX-RN Mastery Deck

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