Skin Care – Illinois Cosmetology State Board Exam
Master the essential skin care concepts tested on the Illinois Cosmetology State Board Exam. These 25 flashcards cover skin anatomy, conditions, treatments, ingredients, and safety protocols to help you pass with confidence. Perfect for cosmetology students and professionals reviewing for licensure.
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Preview Questions
Question 1
What are the three primary layers of the skin?
Answer
The three primary layers of the skin are the epidermis (outermost), dermis (middle), and hypodermis/subcutis (deepest layer).
Question 2
Which layer of the epidermis undergoes mitosis to produce new skin cells?
Answer
The stratum germinativum (stratum basale) is the deepest epidermal layer where cell division (mitosis) occurs to produce new skin cells.
Question 3
What is the function of melanin in the skin?
Answer
Melanin is a pigment produced by melanocytes that gives skin its color and helps protect the skin from the harmful effects of ultraviolet (UV) radiation.
Question 4
What protein gives the skin its strength and flexibility, and is found in the dermis?
Answer
Collagen and elastin are proteins found in the dermis; collagen provides strength and structure, while elastin provides flexibility and elasticity.
Question 5
What is the technical term for the outermost layer of the epidermis that consists of dead, keratinized cells?
Answer
The stratum corneum is the outermost epidermal layer composed of dead, keratinized (cornified) cells that act as a protective barrier.
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