Acrylic Application – Nail Technician License Exam
Master acrylic nail application for the Nail Technician License Exam with 25 targeted flashcards. Covers monomer and polymer chemistry, bead consistency, application techniques, troubleshooting, and sanitation protocols essential for passing your state board exam.
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Preview Questions
Question 1
What is the chemical term for the liquid component used in acrylic nail systems?
Answer
The liquid is called a monomer, which is a single molecule that bonds with others to form a polymer chain when it polymerizes.
Question 2
What is the powder component used in acrylic nail application called?
Answer
The powder is called a polymer, which consists of pre-linked chains of molecules that combine with the monomer during the chemical reaction.
Question 3
What chemical ingredient in acrylic monomer initiates the polymerization process when exposed to air?
Answer
Benzoyl peroxide (BPO), found in the polymer powder, acts as the initiator and reacts with DMPT in the monomer to start polymerization.
Question 4
What is the exothermic reaction that occurs when acrylic monomer and polymer mix?
Answer
Polymerization is the exothermic chemical reaction in which monomers link together to form long polymer chains, releasing heat as the product cures and hardens.
Question 5
Why should MMA (methyl methacrylate) monomer NOT be used in nail services?
Answer
MMA creates an extremely hard acrylic that does not break safely under stress, can cause permanent nail damage, and is banned or restricted by many state boards and the FDA.
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