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Hydrotherapy & Modalities – MBLEx Exam Prep

Master hydrotherapy and modalities for the MBLEx Massage Therapy Exam with 23 targeted flashcards. Covers thermal effects, cryotherapy, thermotherapy, contrast therapy, and spa modalities including contraindications and clinical applications tested on the licensing exam.

23 cards Intermediate Thermal Effects & Physiology Thermotherapy Cryotherapy Contrast Therapy & Specialty Applications Spa Modalities & Specialized Treatments

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Question 1

What is the primary physiological effect of applying heat to soft tissue?

Answer

Heat causes vasodilation, increasing blood flow and tissue metabolism, which relaxes muscles and decreases tissue viscosity.

Question 2

What is the primary physiological effect of applying cold (cryotherapy) to soft tissue?

Answer

Cold causes vasoconstriction, decreases metabolism, reduces inflammation, and slows nerve conduction velocity, which decreases pain.

Question 3

What is the 'hunting response' in cryotherapy?

Answer

The hunting response is a cyclical alternation of vasoconstriction and vasodilation that occurs after prolonged cold application, as the body attempts to prevent tissue damage.

Question 4

Which stage of the CBAN sequence indicates that tissue is ready for exercise or massage during cryotherapy?

Answer

The fourth stage, Numbness (N), indicates the tissue is sufficiently cooled for activity. CBAN stands for Cold, Burning, Aching, and Numbness.

Question 5

What is the recommended maximum duration for applying a cold pack to avoid tissue damage?

Answer

Cold packs should generally not be applied for more than 15–20 minutes at one time to avoid frostbite or tissue damage.

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